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However, the exact mechanism of action is not clearly understood. GABA stabilizes the postsynaptic cell which leads to an anxiolytic effect at a dose lower than required to induce sedation and hypnosis.

By acting on the limbic system and the reticular activating system (RAS), it causes the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) to be more effective in interfering neuron firing.

This is the most frequently used anxiolytic drug because it can lyse or break the feeling of anxiety without causing much sedation and are less likely to make patients physically dependent.

Benzodiazepines Used as Anxiolytic-Hypnotics In this state, the person no longer senses or reacts to incoming stimuli. Hypnosis is the further depression and sleep of the central nervous system (CNS) which usually results from extreme sedation. This is also beneficial for patients who are about to undergo surgery. However, this may be desirable for restless and irritable patients.

Sedation is the loss of awareness and reaction to environmental stimuli. Anxiety can be mild, moderate, or severe. It is accompanied by sympathetic nervous system reactions like fast heartbeat, rapid breathing, flushing, and sweating.

Manifestation Spotlight: Anxiety, Sedation, and HypnosisĪnxietyis described as a feeling of tension, nervousness, and apprehension which typically involves unpleasant reactions to a stimulus both real and imaginary. Benzodiazepine (as Anxiolytic-Hypnotics).Here is a table of commonly encountered diuretic agents, their generic names, and brand names: Practice Exam: Anxiolytic and Hypnotic Drugs.Barbiturates Used as Anxiolytic-Hypnotics.Benzodiazepines Used as Anxiolytic-Hypnotics.Manifestation Spotlight: Anxiety, Sedation, and Hypnosis.